Mushumo mutsva weUNAIDS unoratidza basa rinokosha revanhu uye kuti mari shoma uye zvipingamupinyi zvinokuvadza zviri kukanganisa sei basa ravo rekuchengetedza hupenyu uye kudzivirira AIDS kubva pakuguma.
London/Geneva, 28 Mbudzi 2023 - Sezvo Zuva reWorld AIDS (1 Zvita) rasvika, UNAIDS iri kudaidzira hurumende pasi rese kuti dziburitse masimba evagari vepasi pasi rose uye kutungamira kurwisa kupedza AIDS.AIDS inogona kubviswa sekutyisidzira kwehutano hwevanhu ne2030, asi chete kana vagari vepamberi vakawana rubatsiro rwakakwana rwavanoda kubva kuhurumende nevanopa, maererano neshumo idzva rakabudiswa nhasi neUNAIDS, Letting Communities Lead.
“Nharaunda pasi rose vakaratidza kuti vakagadzirira, vanoda uye vanokwanisa kutungamira.Asi vanofanira kubvisa zvimhingamupinyi zvinovakanganisa uye vanoda kuwana zvekushandisa,” vakadaro Mai Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director veUNAIDS.Winnie Byanyima) akadaro.“Vagadziri vemitemo vanowanzoona nharaunda sedambudziko rinofanirwa kubatwa kwete kuvaziva nekuvatsigira sevatungamiriri.Panzvimbo pokudzivisa, nzanga dziri kuvheneka nzira yokugumisa nayo AIDS.”
Chirevo, chakatangwa muLondon panguva yeWorld AIDS Day nesangano revanhu Stop AIDS, rinoratidza kuti nharaunda dzinogona sei kuita simba rekufambira mberi.
Kukurudzira zvido zveveruzhinji mumigwagwa, mumatare uye muparamende kunopa shanduko yekuchinja mune zvematongerwo enyika.Kuita kwenharaunda kwakabatsira kuvhurika kwekuwaniswa kwemishonga yemishonga yemhando ipi neipi yeHIV, zvichiita kuti mari yekurapa yadzikire zvikuru, kubva paUS$25,000 pamunhu pagore muna 1995 kusvika pasi peUS$70 nhasi munyika zhinji dzakanyanya kubatwa neHIV.
Kupa nharaunda simba kuti vatungamirire zvinoratidza kuti kuisa mari muzvirongwa zveHIV zvinotungamirirwa nenharaunda kunogona kuva neshanduko.Inotsanangura kuti mapurogiramu akaitwa nemasangano emunharaunda muNigeria akabatanidzwa sei ne 64% kuwedzera kwekuwana kurapwa kweHIV, kaviri mukana wekushandisa mabasa ekudzivirira HIV, uye kuwedzera kwechina mukushandiswa kwemakondomu nguva dzose.Dambudziko rekutapukirwa neHIV.Chirevo chakataura zvakare kuti muUnited Republic of Tanzania, chiitiko cheHIV pakati pevanoita zvepabonde chinowanikwa kuburikidza nevezera ravo chakaderera nehafu yehafu (5% maringe ne10.4%).
“Tiri vamiriri veshanduko yekupedza kusarongeka kuri kuramba kuchikonzera kupararira kweHIV.“Takaona kusimukira kweU=U, kuwaniswa kwemishonga kuri nani uye kufambira mberi mukubvisa mhosva.” anodaro Robbie Lawlor, muvambi weAccess to Medicines Ireland.“Tinofanirwa kunge tichirwira nyika ine hutongi hwejekerere uye takapihwa basa rekubvisa chiseko, asi tinosiiwa muhurukuro dzakakosha.Tava panguva yekuchinja.Nharaunda hadzichagoni kushorwa.Iye zvino ndiyo nguva yekutungamirira."
Chirevo ichi chinoburitsa pachena kuti nharaunda dziri pamberi pekugadzira zvinhu zvitsva.KuWindhoek, Namibia, chirongwa cheboka chekusimudzira vechidiki chinozvipa mari chinoshandisa mae-bikes kuendesa mishonga yeHIV, chikafu nerutsigiro rwekutevedzera nemishonga kune vechidiki avo vanowanzotadza kuenda kumakiriniki nekuda kwezvisungo zvechikoro.MuChina, mapoka enharaunda akagadzira maapplication emu smartphone kuti abvumire vanhu kuti vazviongorore, zvichibatsira kuwongororwa utachiona hweHIV kanopfuura kana munyika kubva muna 2009 kusvika 2020.
Chirevo chinoratidza kuti nharaunda dziri kuita sei kuti vanopa masevhisi vazvidavirire.MuSouth Africa, masangano mashanu evanhu vanorarama neHIV akaongorora nzvimbo 400 mumatunhu makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe akaita hurukuro dzinopfuura 33 000 nevanhu vanorarama neHIV.Mupurovhinzi yeFreyistata, zviwanikwa izvi zvakakurudzira vakuru vezveutano kumatunhu kuti vatevedzere mitemo mitsva yekutora mishonga yekuderedza nguva yekumirira kukiriniki uye nguva dzemwedzi mitatu nemitanhatu dzekupihwa kwemishonga yemaAntiretroviral.
"Ndiri kushushikana zvikuru kuti mapoka akakosha akadai se LGBT + vanhu vari kuburitswa mumabasa ehutano," akadaro Andrew Mitchell, Gurukota reNyika Dzebudiriro neAfrica.“UK inomiririra kodzero dzenharaunda idzi uye ticharamba tichishanda pamwe chete nevanodyidzana neveruzhinji kuvachengetedza.Ndinotenda UNAIDS nekuramba tichitarisa pane kusaenzana kuri kukonzera denda iri, uye ndinotarisira kushanda nevamwe vedu.Shandai pamwe chete kusimudzira manzwi evanhu vari kurarama neutachiona hweHIV uye kubvisa AIDS senjodzi pautano hweveruzhinji panosvika gore ra2030.”
Kunyangwe humbowo hwakajeka hwekukanganisa kunotungamirwa nenharaunda, mhinduro dzinotungamirwa nenharaunda dzinoramba dzisingazivikanwe, dzisina mari, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakatorwiswa.Kudzvinyirirwa kwekodzero dzevanhu vemasangano akazvimirira pamwe nenharaunda dzakashoreka kunoita kuti zviome kupa rubatsiro rwekudzivirira nekurapa HIV munharaunda.Kusakwana kwemari yezvirongwa zveveruzhinji kunoita kuti zvivaomere kuenderera mberi nemabasa avo uye kudzivirira kuwedzera kwavo.Kana zvipingaidzo izvi zvikabviswa, masangano emunharaunda anogona kuunza simba guru mukurwisa AIDS.
Muna 2021 Political Declaration to End AIDS, Nyika dziri nhengo dzeUnited Nations dzakaona basa rakakosha rinoitwa nenharaunda mukuunza mabasa eHIV, kunyanya kuvanhu vari panjodzi huru yekutapukirwa neHIV.Zvakadaro, muna 2012, mari inodarika 31% yeHIV yakaitwa kuburikidza nemasangano akazvimirira, uye makore gumi gare gare, muna 2021, chikamu che20% chete chemari yeHIV chiripo - kukundikana kusati kwamboitika muzvisungo zvakaitwa uye zvicharamba zvichienderera mberi. kubhadharwa.mutengo weupenyu.
“Chiito chinotungamirirwa nenharaunda pari zvino ndicho davidzo inokosha kuHIV,” akadaro Solange-Baptiste, mukuru mukuru weInternational Treatment Preparedness Alliance."Zvisinei, zvinokatyamadza, hazvigadzirise kugadzirira denda uye haisi musimboti wezvirongwa zvepasi rose," akadaro Solange-Baptiste, director director weInternational Treatment Preparedness Alliance.zvirongwa, mazano kana nzira dzekupa hutano kune vese.Yasvika nguva yekuti uchinje izvozvo.”
Paminiti yega yega munhu anofa neAIDS.Vhiki rega rega, vasikana nemadzimai echidiki 4 000 vanobatwa neHIV, uye pavanhu 39 miriyoni vanorarama neutachiona hweHIV, 9,2 miriyoni havasi kuwana mishonga inoponesa upenyu.Pane nzira yekupedza AIDS, uye AIDS inogona kupera muna 2030, asi chete kana nharaunda dzikatungamira.
UNAIDS inodaidzira kuti: hutungamiri hwenharaunda huve musimboti wezvirongwa nezvirongwa zvese zveHIV;hutungamiri hwenharaunda hunofanirwa kupihwa mari yakakwana uye yakachengeteka;uye zvipingaidzo pahutungamiri hwenharaunda zvinofanira kubviswa.
Chirevo ichi chine zvinyorwa zvipfumbamwe zvevaenzi nevatungamiriri venharaunda sezvavanogovana zvavakaita, zvipingamupinyi zvavanosangana nazvo, uye izvo zvinofanirwa kuitwa nenyika kubvisa HIV sekutyisidzira hutano hweveruzhinji.
Sangano reJoint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) rinotungamira uye rinokurudzira pasi rose kuti rive nechiono chakafanana chekusabatwa kweutachiona hweHIV hutsva, kusarurwa uye kufa zvachose zvine chekuita neAIDS.UNAIDS inounza pamwe chete masangano gumi nerimwe eUnited Nations system – UNHCR, UNICEF, World Food Programme, United Nations Development Programme, United Nations Population Fund, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, United Nations Women, International Labor Organization, United Nations, UNESCO, Sangano reWorld Health Organisation neWorld Bank - uye kushanda pamwe chete nevadyidzani vepasi rose nevenyika kuti vapedze denda reAIDS panosvika gore ra2030, chikamu cheSustainable Development Goals.Shanyira unaids.org kuti udzidze zvakawanda uye ubatane nesu paFacebook, Twitter, Instagram uye YouTube.